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Slide Lecture Programs
2006 Core Curriculum
Contemporary Management of Myocardial Ischemia
May 17, 2006


V: New Therapeutic Options for Chronic Stable Angina Slide 47


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INITIATIVE: Study design

  • Two clinical trials have assessed the antianginal efficacy of ivabradine. The first was a placebo-controlled evaluation.1 INITIATIVE (International Trial on the Treatment of Angina with Ivabradine vs Atenolol), the second, was a comparison of ivabradine and atenolol.2

  • INITIATIVE was designed to evaluate the noninferiority of ivabradine vs atenolol in patients with class I to III angina.

  • Placebo washout of prior antianginal medications lasted from 2 to 7 days, depending on the half-life of the medication. Subjects then entered a 7-day qualifying period, after which they were randomized to atenolol 50 mg or ivabradine 5 mg.

  • After 4 weeks, atenolol was increased to 100 mg and ivabradine to 7.5 mg or 10 mg and treatment was continued for an additional 12 weeks.



  1. Borer JS, Fox K, Jaillon P, Lerebours G, for the Ivabradine Investigators Group. Antianginal and antiischemic effects of ivabradine, an If inhibitor, in stable angina: A randomized, double-blind, multicentered, placebo-controlled trial. Circulation. 2003;107:817-823.

  2. Sulfi S, Timmis AD. Ivabradine -- the first selective sinus node If channel inhibitor in the treatment of stable angina. Int J Clin Pract. 2006;60:222-228.


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